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Los avances médicos y el número de especialistas en los centros hospitalarios ha crecido en Estados Unidos a lo largo de las últimas tres décadas, al tiempo que la mortalidad entre estos niños ha descendido notablemente.
Sin embargo, médicos de la Dartmouth Medical School, concluyen que el número de especialistas parece haber crecido demasiado, más allá de las necesidades reales. Y paradójicamente, este aumento no conlleva un mejor cuidado de los niños.
Los autores analizaron los resultados en cerca de 3,9 millones de niños nacidos prematuramente. Muestran que la tasa de muerte en los primeros 27 días de vida era inferior en las zonas del país que cuentan con 4,3 neonatólogos por cada 10.000 nacimientos que en aquellas con 2,7 especialistas por 10.000 nacimientos.
Webs Relacionadas
Dartmouth Medical School
http://www.dartmouth.edu/dms/
New England Journal of Medicine
http://content.nejm.org/