Noticias médicas
Publicado el 17 de agosto de 2001
Infección por HIV
Disminución de la incidencia de las infecciones oportunistas con el uso de HAART
Se comenta un estudio realizado en Londres, que confirma estudios previos que indican la disminución de las enfermedades marcadoras a partir del uso de HAART.
El Dr. P. Easterbrook, del King´s College Hospital de Londres, y sus colaboradores, compararon la incidencia de enfermedades marcadoras de SIDA en 1.538 pacientes durante los períodos 1990-95 y 1996-98. Durante el último período, asociado al uso de HAART, se evidenció un descenso del 35% de la neumonía por Pneumocystis carinii, 43% del Sarcoma de Kaposi, 60% criptosporidiasis, y 29% de candidiasis esofágica. Las reducciones de criptococosis y de MAC no fueron significativas, como tampoco el incremento de la tuberculosis y del linfoma no-Hodgkin.
Estos hallazgos confirman los resultados de otros estudios ya publicados que enfatizan los beneficios del HAART.
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