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Especialistas del Massachusetts General Hospital for Children (Estados Unidos) llevaron a cabo un estudio comparativo sobre la salud de 95 niños que completaron el término de gestación y 90 nacidos en la semana 35 o 36.
Según informa la revista "Pediatrics", los investigadores encontraron que afecciones como la ictericia y la hipoglucemia eran más comunes en niños nacidos en las semanas 35 o 36 de gestación que en los dados a luz en la semana 37 o posterior.
Concretamente, la hipoglucemia fue tres veces mas habitual entre los niños que no cumplieron el término de gestación y poco más de la mitad tuvieron ictericia, comparado con el 37.9% de los que lo completaron el embarazo.
Además, estos niños algo prematuros estuvieron también afecciones respiratorias, necesidad de alimentación parenteral y dificultad de mantener estable la temperatura del cuerpo.
Webs Relacionadas
Massachusetts General Hospital for Children
http://www.mgh.harvard.edu/
Pediatrics
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/