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Una alta y significativa prevalencia de glaucoma se ha observado entre los pacientes con grave enfermedad de la superficie ocular, según informa la revista “Cornea”.
Investigadores del Cincinnati Eye Institute (Estados Unidos) llevaron a cabo un estudio retrospectivo al respecto. Los resultados mostraron que a 71 ojos de un total de 108, con enfermedad de la superficie ocular, se les diagnosticó glaucoma.
La prevalencia de glaucoma, en el estudio, fue del 65,7% y la incidencia total, del 20,4%. En cuanto a las enfermedades de la superficie ocular con mayor tasa de glaucoma, fueron aniridia y lesión química. Las tasas menores correspondieron a pacientes autoinmunes o yatrogénicos.
Los autores consideran que esta información garantiza una creciente atención para manejar y tratar enfermedades de la superficie ocular y glaucoma concurrente.
Cornea 2006;25:530-532