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Este trabajo analiza la incidencia de IAM y de ACV en los indiciduos adictos a la cocaína.
Método: El estudio epidemiológico llamado Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, enroló a más de 10.000 personas entre 18 y 45 años de edad. En esa población se detectaron 46 IAM no fatales y 33 ACV no fatales. Luego del ajuste para edad, sexo, raza/grupo étnico, educación, hipertensión, diabetes mellitus, nivel de colesterol, índice de masa corporal, y tabaquismo, se encontró que la adición a la cocaína era un factor de riesgo independiente estimado en un 25%. Se calcula que 1 de cada 4 IAM no fatales en individuos entre 18 y 45 años de edad es atribuido al uso regular de cocaína.