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Los autores explican que las crecientes tasas de diabetes tipo 2 están directamente relacionadas con el aumento de la incidencia de la obesidad entre los norteamericanos.
Las mujeres presentan un riesgo ligeramente más elevado que los varones de desarrollar diabetes. En concreto, los autores señalan que una mujer tiene alrededor de un 39% de probabilidades de ser desarrollarla en algún momento de su vida. Respecto a ciertas minorías étnicas, las probabilidades entre los hispanos se sitúan en torno al 50%.
Estas estimaciones se basan en datos de 1984 a 2000 correspondientes a 360.000 estadounidenses. Los autores vaticinan que dentro de 50 años habrá en el país más de 28 millones de diabéticos. La cifra actual se sitúa en los 17 millones.
Webs Relacionadas
CDC
http://www.cdc.gov/
JAMA
http://jama.ama-assn.org/