Seguridad y eficacia de la mediastinoscopía cuando es realizada por cirujanos torácicos generales

1.    E. Carlens, Mediastinoscopy: a method for inspection and tissue biopsy in the superior mediastinum. Dis Chest, 36 (1959), pp. 343–352
2.    A. Gdeedo, P. Van Schil, B. Corthouts, F. Van Mieghem, J. Van Meerbeeck, E. Van Marck. Prospective evaluation of computed tomography and mediastinoscopy in mediastinal lymph node staging. Eur Respir J, 10 (1997), pp. 1547–1551
3.    Z.T. Hammoud, R.C. Anderson, B.F. Meyers et al. The current role of mediastinoscopy in the evaluation of thoracic disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 118 (1999), pp. 894–899
4.    A. Lemaire, I. Nikolic, T. Petersen et al. Nine-year single center experience with cervical mediastinoscopy: complications and false negative rate. Ann Thorac Surg, 82 (2006), pp. 1185–1189 discussion 89–90
5.    A.G. Little, V.W. Rusch, J.A. Bonner et al. Patterns of surgical care of lung cancer patients. Ann Thorac Surg, 80 (2005), pp. 2051–2056 discussion 2506
6.    G.A. Silvestri, M.K. Gould, M.L. Margolis et al. Noninvasive staging of non-small cell lung cancer: ACCP evidenced-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd edition). Chest, 132 (2007), pp. 178S–201S
7.    K. Yasufuku, T. Nakajima, K. Motoori et al. Comparison of endobronchial ultrasound, positron emission tomography, and CT for lymph node staging of lung cáncer. Chest, 130 (2006), pp. 710–718
8.    F.J. Herth, A. Ernst, R. Eberhardt, P. Vilmann, H. Dienemann, M. Krasnik. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration of lymph nodes in the radiologically normal mediastinum. Eur Respir J, 28 (2006), pp. 910–914
9.    K. Yasufuku, A. Pierre, G. Darling et al. A prospective controlled trial of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration compared with mediastinoscopy for mediastinal lymph node staging of lung cáncer. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 142 (2011), pp. 1393–1400.e1
10.    A. Szlubowski, M. Zielinski, J. Soja et al. A combined approach of endobronchial and endoscopic ultrasound-guided needle aspiration in the radiologically normal mediastinum in non-small-cell lung cancer staging—a prospective trial. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 37 (2010), pp. 1175–1179
11.    R. Zhang, C. Mietchen, M. Kruger et al. Endobronchial ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration versus transcervical mediastinoscopy in nodal staging of non small cell lung cancer: a prospective comparison study J Cardiothorac Surg, 7 (2012), p. 51
12.    C.M. Sivrikoz, I. Ak, F.S. Simsek, E. Doner, E. Dundar. Is mediastinoscopy still the gold standard to evaluate mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma? Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 60 (2012), pp. 116–121
13.    S.A. Defranchi, E.S. Edell, C.E. Daniels et al. Mediastinoscopy in patients with lung cancer and negative endobronchial ultrasound guided needle aspiration. Ann Thorac Surg, 90 (2010), pp. 1753–1757
14.    R.J. Cerfolio, A.S. Bryant, M.A. Eloubeidi et al. The true false negative rates of esophageal and endobronchial ultrasound in the staging of mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with non-small cell lung cáncer. Ann Thorac Surg, 90 (2010), pp. 427–434
15.    S.S. Groth, B.A. Whitson, J. D'Cunha, M.A. Maddaus, M. Alsharif, R.S. Andrade. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of mediastinal lymph nodes: a single institution's early learning curve. Ann Thorac Surg, 86 (2008), pp. 1104–1109 discussion 9–10
16.    P. Gu, Y.Z. Zhao, L.Y. Jiang, W. Zhang, Y. Xin, B.H. Han. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration for staging of lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Cancer, 45 (2009), pp. 1389–1396
17.    F. Asano, M. Aoe, Y. Ohsaki et al. Complications associated with endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration: a nationwide survey by the Japan Society for Respiratory Endoscopy. Respir Res, 14 (2013), p. 50
18.    B.J. Park, R. Flores, R.J. Downey, M.S. Bains, V.W. Rusch. Management of major hemorrhage during mediastinoscopy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 126 (2003), pp. 726–731
19.    J.H. Cho, J. Kim, K. Kim, Y.S. Choi, H.K. Kim, Y.M. Shim. A comparative analysis of video-assisted mediastinoscopy and conventional mediastinoscopy. Ann Thorac Surg, 92 (2011), pp. 1007–1011
20.    G. Leschber, D. Sperling, W. Klemm, J. Merk. Does video-mediastinoscopy improve the results of conventional mediastinoscopy? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 33 (2008), pp. 289–293
21.    B.E. Louie, S. Kapur, A.S. Farivar et al. Safety and utility of mediastinoscopy in non-small cell lung cancer in a complex mediastinum. Ann Thorac Surg, 92 (2011), pp. 278–282 discussion 282–3
22.    D. Lardinois, A. Schallberger, D. Betticher, H.B. Ris. Postinduction video-mediastinoscopy is as accurate and safe as video-mediastinoscopy in patients without pretreatment for potentially operable non-small cell lung cáncer. Ann Thorac Surg, 75 (2003), pp. 1102–1106
23.    S. Call, R. Rami-Porta, C. Obiols et al. Repeat mediastinoscopy in all its indications: experience with 96 patients and 101 procedures. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 39 (2011), pp. 1022–1027
24.    C.C. Pitz, K.W. Maas, H.A. Van Swieten, A.B. de la Riviere, P. Hofman, F.M. Schramel. Surgery as part of combined modality treatment in stage IIIB non-small cell lung cáncer. Ann Thorac Surg, 74 (2002), pp. 164–169
25.    P. Van Schil, J. van der Schoot, J. Poniewierski et al. Remediastinoscopy after neoadjuvant therapy for non-small cell lung cáncer. Lung Cancer, 37 (2002), pp. 281–285
26.    W.P. Luke, F.G. Pearson, T.R. Todd, G.A. Patterson, J.D. Cooper. Prospective evaluation of mediastinoscopy for assessment of carcinoma of the lung. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 91 (1986), pp. 53–56
27.    A. Sayar, N. Citak, M. Metin et al. Comparison of video-assisted mediastinoscopy and video-assisted mediastinoscopic lymphadenectomy for lung cáncer. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 59 (2011), pp. 793–798
28.    G. Ergene, V. Baysungur, E. Okur, C. Tezel, G. Sevilgen, S. Halezeroglu. Superiority of video-assisted to standard mediastinoscopy in non-small-cell lung cancer staging. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 60 (2012), pp. 541–544