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Este comité ha exigido a las compañías biotecnológicas que se aseguren de que los animales transgénicos destinados a la producción de sustancias farmacológicas no son introducidos en la cadena alimentaria. La FDA solicitó al comité un dictamen sobre si el ganado clonado y otros organismos modificados genéticamente eran seguros para el consumo humano y para la alimentación de los animales. El comité ha dicho que sí son seguros, pero que los pescados, mariscos, insectos y otros animales móviles pueden ser un riesgo medioambiental si escapan de los laboratorios y consiguen desplazar a las especies salvajes.
Distinguen dos tipos de animales transgénicos: aquellos creados para liberarlos al entorno y aquellos destinados a granjas y a estar confinados y que consiguen escapar. Existe el peligro de que estos animales se establezcan y estén más preparados que los animales salvajes para adaptarse al entorno y acaben sustituyéndolos.
Webs Relacionadas
National Academy of Sciences
http://www4.nationalacademies.org/