"La ceguera y el deterioro grave de la visión no son sólo una carga personal, sino también un problema económico para el país", manifestó el Dr. Paul A. Sieving, director del National Eye Institute, en la presentación del informe. En él, se especifican las principales patologías que causan ceguera o deterioro visual en la población de Estados Unidos.
La primera es la retinopatía diabética, que afecta a más de 5 millones y medio de estadounidenses, mayores de 18 años. La segunda, la degeneración macular relacionada con la edad. La padecen 1.600.000 personas de la población que tienen más de 60 años. La tercera son las cataratas que sufren unos 20 millones, de más de 65 años. La cuarta es el glaucoma, patología crónica ocular que ha sido diagnostica en 3 millones de ciudadanos de Estados Unidos; otros dos millones todavía no saben que la padecen.
Webs Relacionadas
Prevent Blindness America
http://www.preventblindness.org/
National Eye Institute
http://www.nei.nih.gov/
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