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La OMS ha advertido de la necesidad de ampliar los esfuerzos para contener la propagación de la tuberculosis en Europa, especialmente en los países del centro y el este del continente.
Según un documento de la Oficina Regional Europea de la OMS y de la Real Asociación Holandesa de Tuberculosis, el número de casos está aumentando a fuerte ritmo en la región, y la situación en los países que formaban la antigua Unión Soviética es particularmente alarmante.
Por ello, en una reunión que tendrá lugar en Holanda la próxima semana, se instará a los ministro de Sanidad europeos a comprometerse en mayor medida en la lucha contra la tuberculosis.
La cifra de casos registrados en Europa alcanzó los 370.000 en el año 2000, cuando cinco años antes era de 280.000. La OMS subraya que en el 2000, casi el 70% de todos los caso tuvieron lugar en los países de la antigua URSS y afectaron principalmente a varones jóvenes, a presos, a personas con problemas de alcoholismo y a otros sectores marginados.
Asimismo, destaca que los infectados por el virus del sida presentan mayor riesgo de desarrollar tuberculosis, enfermedad que mata a un tercio de los pacientes con sida. En este contexto, la OMS indica que países como Bielorrusia, Estonia, Letonia, Lituania, Rusia y Ucrania están acusando un importante aumento de los casos de infección por VIH.
Webs Relacionadas
OMS
http://www.who.int/