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Según ha publicado “British Journal of Ophthalmology”, los investigadores analizaron los datos de 516 pacientes de DMAE y los compararon a los de 4.364 personas sanas, que actuaron de control.
Los fumadores habituales presentaban un aumento de dos veces más de riesgo de DMAE que los no fumadores. Por otra parte, no se observó un riesgo excesivo entre los exfumadores, en especial entre aquellos que habían abandonado el hábito desde hacía más de 20 años. Basándose en estos datos, los autores consideran que en 28.000 casos de DMAE de personas mayores, en el Reino Un ido, podrían ser atribuidos al tabaquismo.
Webs Relacionadas
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
British Journal of Ophthalmology