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Los investigadores del Statens Serum Institut de Copenhague recuerdan que ambas entidades son enfermedades autoinmunes y que su estudio no es el primero que las relaciona, si bien anteriormente se hizo en pequeños grupos de pacientes, mientras que su investigación analizó datos correspondientes a más de 6.000 pacientes diabéticos, así como en más de 14.000 familiares directos de cerca de 12.000 afectados por la esclerosis múltiple.
Sus resultados indican que 11 afectados por la diabetes tipo 1 desarrollaron esclerosis múltiple cuando, por estadística, se podían esperar sólo 3 casos. De ahí que estimen que el riesgo –aunque mínimo- se triplique entre los afectados por la diabetes tipo 1.
Archives of Neurology 2006;63:1001-1004