1. Ruiz-Rabelo JF, Monjero Ares I, Torregrosa-Gallud A, Delgado Plasencia L, Cuesta MA (2006) Fast-track multimodal rehabilitation programs in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Cirugia Espanola 80(6):361–368
2. Alexander JI (1997) Pain after laparoscopy. Br J Anaesth 79(3):369–378
3. Madsen MR, Jensen KE (1992) Postoperative pain and nausea after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc 2(4):303–305
4. Dixon JB, Reuben Y, Halket C, O’Brien PE (2005) Shoulder pain is a common problem following laparoscopic adjustable gastric band surgery. Obes Surg 15(8):1111–1117.
5. Kojima Y, Yokota S, Ina H (2004) Shoulder pain after gynaecological laparoscopy caused by arm abduction. Eur J Anaesthesiol 21(7):578–579
6. Jackson SA, Laurence AS, Hill JC (1996) Does post-laparoscopy pain relate to residual carbon dioxide? Anaesthesia 51(5):485–487
7. Lepner U, Goroshina J, Samarutel J (2003) Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomised prospective double-blind clinical trial. Scand J Surg 92(2):121–124
8. Donatsky AM, Bjerrum F, Gogenur I (2013) Intraperitoneal instillation of saline and local anesthesia for prevention of shoulder pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review. Surg Endosc 27(7):2283–2292.
9. Donatsky AM, Bjerrum F, Gogenur I (2013) Surgical techniques to minimize shoulder pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A systematic review. Surg Endosc 27(7):2275–2282.
10. Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gotzsche PC, Ioannidis JP, Clarke M, Devereaux PJ, Kleijnen J, Moher D (2009) The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. J Clin Epidemiol 62(10):e1–e34.
11. Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, Jenkinson C, Reynolds DJ, Gavaghan DJ, McQuay HJ (1996) Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Control Clin Trials 17(1):1–12
12. DerSimonian R, Kacker R (2007) Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update. Contemp Clin Trials 28(2):105–114.
13. Phelps P, Cakmakkaya OS, Apfel CC, Radke OC (2008) A simple clinical maneuver to reduce laparoscopy-induced shoulder pain: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 111(5):1155–1160.
14. Sharami SH, Sharami MB, Abdollahzadeh M, Keyvan A (2010) Randomised clinical trial of the influence of pulmonary recruitment manoeuvre on reducing shoulder pain after laparoscopy. J Obstet Gynaecol 30(5):505–510.
15. Tsai HW, Chen YJ, Ho CM, Hseu SS, Chao KC, Tsai SK, Wang PH (2011) Maneuvers to decrease laparoscopy-induced shoulder and upper abdominal pain: a randomized controlled study. Arch Surg 146(12):1360–1366.
16. Khanna A, Sezen E, Barlow A, Rayt H, Finch JG (2013) Randomized clinical trial of a simple pulmonary recruitment manoeuvre to reduce pain after laparoscopy. Br J Surg 100(10):1290–1294.
17. Tsai HW, Wang PH, Yen MS, Chao KC, Hsu TF, Chen YJ (2013) Prevention of postlaparoscopic shoulder and upper abdominal pain: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 121(3):526–531.
18. Liu H, Ma C, Zhang X, Yu C, Yang Y, Song X, Tang Y, Guo X (2014) Combined incisional ropivacaine infiltration and pulmonary recruitment manoeuvre for postoperative pain relief after diagnostic hysteroscopy and laparoscopy. Chin Med J 127(5):825–829
19. Esmat ME, Elsebae MM, Nasr MM, Elsebaie SB (2006) Combined low pressure pneumoperitoneum and intraperitoneal infusion of normal saline for reducing shoulder tip pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. World J Surg 30(11):1969–1973.
20. Atak I, Ozbagriacik M, Akinci OF, Bildik N, Subasi IE, Ozdemir M, Ayta NI (2011) Active gas aspiration to reduce pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutaneous Tech 21(2):98–100.
21. Radosa JC, Radosa MP, Mavrova R, Rody A, Juhasz-Boss I, Bardens D, Brun K, Solomayer EF, Baum S (2013) Five minutes of extended assisted ventilation with an open umbilical trocar valve significantly reduces postoperative abdominal and shoulder pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 171(1):122–127.
22. Radke OC, Phelps P, Cakmakkaya OS, Apfel CC (2008) A simple clinical maneuver to reduce laparoscopy induced shoulder pain: a randomized clinical trial. Anestezjologia i Ratownictwo 111:1155–1160
23. Cakmakkaya OS, Phelps P, Apfel CC, Radke OC, Korttila K (2008) A simple clinical maneuver to reduce laparoscopy induced shoulder pain: a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol 25:21
24. Loizides S, Gurusamy KS, Nagendran M, Rossi M, Guerrini GP, Davidson BR (2014) Wound infiltration with local anaesthetic agents for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3:CD007049.
25. Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, Kunz R, Falck-Ytter Y, Alonso-Coello P, Schunemann HJ (2008) GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ 336(7650):924–926
Comentarios
Para ver los comentarios de sus colegas o para expresar su opinión debe ingresar con su cuenta de IntraMed.