Clínica, diagnóstico y tratamiento | 11 AGO 14

Absceso cerebral

En la actualidad, el 70% de los pacientes con absceso cerebral tiene una buena evolución, sin secuelas neurológicas o si las hay, son mínimas.
Autor/a: Matthijs C. Brouwer, Allan R. Tunkel, Guy M. McKhann II, Diederik van de Beek Brain Abscess N Engl J Med 2014;371:447-56
INDICE:  1. Artículo | 2. Artículo
Artículo

1. Nicolosi A, Hauser WA, Musicco M, Kurland LT. Incidence and prognosis of brain abscess in a defined population: Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1935-1981. Neuroepidemiology 1991;10:122-31.
2. Helweg-Larsen J, Astradsson A, Richhall H, Erdal J, Laursen A, Brennum J. Pyogenic brain abscess, a 15 year survey. BMC Infect Dis 2012;12:332.
3. Selby R, Ramirez CB, Singh R, et al. Brain abscess in solid organ transplant recipients receiving cyclosporine-based immunosuppression. Arch Surg 1997;132:304-10.
4. Brouwer MC, Coutinho JM, van de Beek D. Clinical characteristics and outcome of brain abscess: systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurology 2014;82:806-13.
5. Tan IL, Smith BR, von Geldern G, Mateen FJ, McArthur JC. HIV-associated opportunistic infections of the CNS. Lancet Neurol 2012;11:605-17.
6. Nelson CA, Zunt JR. Tuberculosis of the central nervous system in immunocompromised patients: HIV infection and solid organ transplant recipients. Clin Infect Dis 2011;53:915-26.
7. Baddley JW, Salzman D, Pappas PG. Fungal brain abscess in transplant recipients: epidemiologic, microbiologic, and clinical features. Clin Transplant 2002;16:419-24.
8. Yang KY, Chang WN, Ho JT, Wang HC, Lu CH. Postneurosurgical nosocomial bacterial brain abscess in adults. Infection 2006;34:247-51.
9. Al Masalma M, Lonjon M, Richet H, et al. Metagenomic analysis of brain abscesses identifies specific bacterial associations. Clin Infect Dis 2012;54:202-10.
10. Mathis S, Dupuis-Girod S, Plauchu H, et al. Cerebral abscesses in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia: a clinical and microbiological evaluation. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2012;114:235-40.
11. Britt RH, Enzmann DR, Yeager AS. Neuropathological and computerized tomographic findings in experimental brain abscess. J Neurosurg 1981;55:590-603.
12. Shaw MD, Russell JA. Cerebellar abscess: a review of 47 cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975;38:429-35.
13. Ferreyra MC, Chavarría ER, Ponieman DA, Olavegogeascoechea PA. Silent brain abscess in patients with infective endocarditis. Mayo Clin Proc 2013;88:422-3.
14. Reddy JS, Mishra AM, Behari S, et al. The role of diffusion-weighted imaging in the differential diagnosis of intracranial cystic mass lesions: a report of 147 lesions. Surg Neurol 2006;66:246-50.
15. Lai PH, Hsu SS, Ding SW, et al. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and diffusion-weighted imaging in intracranial cystic mass lesions. Surg Neurol 2007;68: Suppl 1:S25-S36.
16. Jim KK, Brouwer MC, van der Ende A, van de Beek D. Cerebral abscesses in patients with bacterial meningitis. J Infect 2012;64:236-8.
17. Barlas O, Sencer A, Erkan K, Eraksoy H, Sencer S, Bayindir C. Stereotactic surgery in the management of brain abscess. Surg Neurol 1999;52:404-10.
18. Hayashi K, Matsuo T, Suyama K, Nagata I. Usefulness of ultrasonography with a burr-hole transducer during surgery through a burr hole. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2012;52:165-8.
19. Shen H, Huo Z, Liu L, Lin Z. Stereotactic implantation of Ommaya reservoir in the management of brain abscesses. Br J Neurosurg 2011;25:636-40.
20. Rosenblum ML, Hoff JT, Norman D, Edwards MS, Berg BO. Nonoperative treatment of brain abscesses in selected highrisk patients. J Neurosurg 1980;52:217-25.
21. Mamelak AN, Mampalam TJ, Obana WG, Rosenblum ML. Improved management of multiple brain abscesses: a combined surgical and medical approach. Neurosurgery 1995;36:76-85.
The New England Journal of Medicine Downloaded from nejm.org on July 30, 2014. For personal use only. No other uses without permission.
22. Tunkel AR. Brain abscess. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2010: 1265-78.
23. Al Masalma M, Armougom F, Scheld WM, et al. The expansion of the microbiological spectrum of brain abscesses with use of multiple 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing. Clin Infect Dis 2009;48:1169-78.
24. DiGiulio DB, Relman DA. Majority rules? Tallying the microbial census in an abscess by means of molecular methods. Clin Infect Dis 2009;48:1179-81.
25. Gutiérrez-Cuadra M, Ballesteros MA, Vallejo A, et al. Brain abscess in a thirdlevel hospital: epidemiology and prognostic factors related to mortality. Rev Esp Quimioter 2009;22:201-6. (In Spanish.)
26. Schwartz S, Ruhnke M, Ribaud P, et al. Improved outcome in central nervous system aspergillosis, using voriconazole treatment. Blood 2005;106:2641-5.
27. Thwaites GE, van Toorn R, Schoeman J. Tuberculous meningitis: more questions, still too few answers. Lancet Neurol 2013;12:999-1010.
28. Martin-Canal G, Saavedra A, Asensi JM, et al. Meropenem monotherapy is as effective as and safer than imipenem to treat brain abscesses. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2010;35:301-4.
29. Guinand Vives CH, Monsalve Duarte GA, Beltrán SV, Pinzón JO. Brain abscess caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii: case report. J Neurosurg 2009;111:306-10.
30. Carroll MW, Jeon D, Mountz JM, et al. Efficacy and safety of metronidazole for pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2013; 57:3903-9.
31. Infection in Neurosurgery Working Party of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. The rational use of antibiotics in the treatment of brain abscess. Br J Neurosurg 2000;14:525-30.
32. Carpenter J, Stapleton S, Holliman R. Retrospective analysis of 49 cases of brain abscess and review of the literature. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2007;26:1-11.
33. Skoutelis AT, Gogos CA, Maraziotis TE, Bassaris HP. Management of brain abscesses with sequential intravenous/ oral antibiotic therapy. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2000;19:332-5.
34. van de Beek D, Drake JM, Tunkel AR. Nosocomial bacterial meningitis. N Engl J Med 2010;362:146-54.
35. Nathoo N, Nadvi SS, Narotam PK, van Dellen JR. Brain abscess: management and outcome analysis of a computed tomography era experience with 973 patients. World Neurosurg 2011;75:716-26. 36. Chuang MJ, Chang WN, Chang HW, et al. Predictors and long-term outcome of seizures after bacterial brain abscess. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2010;81:913-7.
37. Tremont-Lukats IW, Ratilal BO, Armstrong T, Gilbert MR. Antiepileptic drugs for preventing seizures in people with brain tumors. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008;2:CD004424.
38. Kutlay M, Colak A, Yildiz S, Demircan N, Akin ON. Stereotactic aspiration and antibiotic treatment combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the management of bacterial brain abscesses. Neurosurgery 2008;62:Suppl 2:540-6.

 

Comentarios

Para ver los comentarios de sus colegas o para expresar su opinión debe ingresar con su cuenta de IntraMed.

CONTENIDOS RELACIONADOS
AAIP RNBD
Términos y condiciones de uso | Política de privacidad | Todos los derechos reservados | Copyright 1997-2024