Antibióticos para la preparación intestinal en cirugía colorrectal electiva
El presente meta-análisis de red buscó determinar cómo se clasifican las diferentes estrategias de la preparación mecánica intestinal, y de la administración de antibióticos, en términos de riesgos y beneficios.
Gordon P, Nivatvongs S. Principles and Practice of Surgery for the Colon, Rectum, and Anus. 2nd ed. Quality Medical Publishing. 1999.
Nichols RL, Broido P, Condon RE, Gorbach SL, Nyhus LM. Effect of preoperative neomycin-erythromycin intestinal preparation on the incidence of infectious complications following colon surgery. Ann Surg. 1973;178(4):453-462.
Matheson DM, Arabi Y, Baxter-Smith D, Alexander-Williams J, Keighley MR. Randomized multicentre trial of oral bowel preparation and antimicrobials for elective colorectal operations. Br J Surg. 1978;65(9):597-600.
Clarke JS, Condon RE, Bartlett JG, Gorbach SL, Nichols RL, Ochi S. Preoperative oral antibiotics reduce septic complications of colon operations: results of prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study. Ann Surg. 1977;186(3):251-259.
KeighleyMR., Arabi Y, Alexander-Williams J. Which is the best route of antibiotic prophylaxis in elective colorectal surgery: oral or parenteral? Gut. 1979;20:A453.
Aeberhard P, Fluckiger M, Berger J, et al. Antibiotic bowel preparation or perioperative parenteral shielding in colon surgery? Langenbeck’s Arch Surg. 1981;353:233–240.
Weaver M, Burdon DW, Youngs DJ, Keighley MR. Oral neomycin and erythromycin compared with single-dose systemic metronidazole and ceftriaxone prophylaxis in elective colorectal surgery. Am J Surg. 1986;151(4):437-442.
Nelson RL, Gladman E, Barbateskovic M. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(5):CD001181.
Jung B, Påhlman L, Nyström PO, Nilsson E; Mechanical Bowel Preparation Study Group. Multicentre randomized clinical trial of mechanical bowel preparation in elective colonic resection. Br J Surg. 2007;94(6):689-695.
Dahabreh IJ, Steele DW, Shah N, Trikalinos TA. Oral mechanical bowel preparation for colorectal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Dis Colon Rectum. 2015;58(7):698-707.
Wille-Jørgensen P, Guenaga KF, Matos D, Castro AA. Pre-operative mechanical bowel cleansing or not? an updated meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis. 2005;7(4):304-310.
Gustafsson UO, ScottMJ, Hubner M, et al. Guidelines for perioperative care in elective colorectal surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society recommendations: 2018. World J Surg. 2019;43(3):659-695.
Bellows CF, Mills KT, Kelly TN, Gagliardi G. Combination of oral non-absorbable and intravenous antibiotics versus intravenous antibiotics alone in the prevention of surgical site infections after colorectal surgery: ameta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Tech Coloproctol. 2011;15(4):385-395.
Chen M, Song X, Chen LZ, Lin ZD, Zhang XL. Comparing mechanical bowel preparation with both oral and systemic antibiotics versus mechanical bowel preparation and systemic antibiotics alone for the prevention of surgical site infection after elective colorectal surgery: ameta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. Dis Colon Rectum. 2016;59(1):70-78.
Koullouros M, Khan N, Aly EH. The role of oral antibiotics prophylaxis in prevention of surgical site infection in colorectal surgery. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2017;32(1):1-18.
Kiran RP, Murray ACA, Chiuzan C, Estrada D, Forde K. Combined preoperative mechanical bowel preparation with oral antibiotics significantly reduces surgical site infection, anastomotic leak, and ileus after colorectal surgery. Ann Surg. 2015; 262(3):416-425.
Garfinkle R, Abou-Khalil J, Morin N, et al. Is there a role for oral antibiotic preparation alone before colorectal surgery? ACS-NSQIP analysis by coarsened exact matching. Dis Colon Rectum. 2017; 60(7):729-737.
Morris MS, Graham LA, Chu DI, Cannon JA, Hawn MT. Oral antibiotic bowel preparation significantly reduces surgical site infection rates and readmission rates in elective colorectal surgery. Ann Surg. 2015;261(6):1034-1040.
Lewis RT. Oral versus systemic antibiotic prophylaxis in elective colon surgery: a randomized study and meta-analysis send amessage from the 1990s. Can J Surg. 2002;45(3):173-180.