En post operatorio Rx tórax, endoscopia traqueal y esofagografia (Fig.: Nº 8), a los 14 días de postoperatorio, evidenciamos cierre de fístula esofaotraqueal y Alta hospitalaria, asintomática respiratoria y alta definitiva en noviembre 2024
Discusión
Si bien, la ingestión de cuerpos extraños es mas frecuente en niños (1,2), las complicaciones pueden presentarse en adultos.
Para la cirugía de reparación de la fistula es muy necesario conocer y reconocer la anatomía cervical (10,11,12)
La anestesia para la cirugía traqueal es muy especial (24,25,26) para mantener la ventilación mientras se continua la cirugía.
La mayora cantidad de fístulas, son causadas por manejo de balón intratraqueal del tubo orotraqueal y en las terapias intensivas (6,7,8,9,13,14,15,16,19,20,21,22,24,25,26,28).
Existen igual que patologías congénitas, las adquiridas, por cuerpos extraños e ingestión de corrosivos (3,5,13,23).
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