Patogénesis, diagnóstico y manejo | 15 SEP 14

Esófago de Barrett

El esófago de Barret junto con la enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico son los principales factores de riesgo del adenocarcinoma de esófago, un tumor de elevada mortalidad.
INDICE:  1. Desarrollo | 2. Desarrollo
Desarrollo

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35. Wani S, Falk G, Hall M, et al. Patients with nondysplastic Barrett’s esophagus have low risks for developing dysplasia or esophageal adenocarcinoma. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2011;9:220-7.
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48. Bhat SK, McManus DT, Coleman HG, et al. Oesophageal adenocarcinoma and prior diagnosis of Barrett’s oesophagus: a  population-based study. Gut 2014 April 3 (Epub ahead of print).
49. Corley DA, Mehtani K, Quesenberry C, Zhao W, de Boer J, Weiss NS. Impact of endoscopic surveillance on mortality from Barrett’s esophagus-associated esophageal adenocarcinomas. Gastroenterology 2013; 145:312-9.
50. Boerwinkel DF, Swager AF, Curvers WL, Bergman JJ. The clinical consequences of advanced imaging techniques in Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology 2014; 146:622-9.
51. Kastelein F, Biermann K, Steyerberg EW, et al. Aberrant p53 protein expression is associated with an increased risk of neoplastic progression in patients with Barrett’s oesophagus. Gut 2013;62:1676- 83.
52. Fritcher EG, Brankley SM, Kipp BR, et al. A comparison of conventional cytology, DNA ploidy analysis, and fluorescence in situ hybridization for the detection of dysplasia and adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett’s esophagus. Hum Pathol 2008;39:1128-35.
53. Alvi MA, Liu X, O’Donovan M, et al. DNA methylation as an adjunct to histopathology to detect prevalent, inconspicuous dysplasia and early-stage neoplasia in Barrett’s esophagus. Clin Cancer Res 2013;19:878-88.
54. Jin Z, Cheng Y, Gu W, et al. A multicenter, double-blinded validation study of methylation biomarkers for progression prediction in Barrett’s esophagus. Cancer Res 2009;69:4112-5.
55. Rubenstein JH, Morgenstern H, Appelman H, et al. Prediction of Barrett’s esophagus among men. Am J Gastroenterol 2013;108:353-62.
56. Bird-Lieberman EL, Dunn JM, Coleman HG, et al. Population-based study reveals new risk-stratification biomarker panel for  Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology 2012;143:927-35.
57. Spechler SJ. Does Barrett’s esophagus regress after surgery (or proton pump inhibitors)? Dig Dis 2014;32:156-63.
58. Kastelein F, Spaander MC, Steyerberg EW, et al. Proton pump inhibitors reduce the risk of neoplastic progression in patients with Barrett’s esophagus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2013;11:382-8.
59. Huo X, Juergens S, Zhang X, et al. Deoxycholic acid causes DNA damage while inducing apoptotic resistance through NF-κB activation in benign Barrett’s epithelial cells. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2011;301:G278-G286.
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62. Overholt BF, Lightdale CJ, Wang KK, et al. Photodynamic therapy with porfimer sodium for ablation of high-grade dysplasia in Barrett’s esophagus: international, partially blinded, randomized phase III trial. Gastrointest Endosc 2005;62:488-98.[Erratum, Gastrointest Endosc 2006;63: 359.]
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67. Dunbar KB, Spechler SJ. The risk of lymph-node metastases in patients with high-grade dysplasia or intramucosal carcinoma in Barrett’s esophagus: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol 2012;107: 850-62.
68. Orman ES, Li N, Shaheen NJ. Efficacy and durability of radiofrequency ablation for Barrett’s esophagus: systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2013;11:1245-55.
69. Curvers WL, ten Kate FJ, Krishnadath KK, et al. Low-grade dysplasia in Barrett’s esophagus: overdiagnosed and underestimated. Am J Gastroenterol 2010;105: 1523-30.
70. Wani S, Falk GW, Post J, et al. Risk factors for progression of low-grade dysplasia in patients with Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology 2011;141:1179-86.
71. Phoa KN, van Vilsteren FG, Weusten BL, et al. Radiofrequency ablation vs endoscopic surveillance for patients with Barrett esophagus and low-grade dysplasia: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2014; 311:1209-17.
72. Fleischer DE, Odze R, Overholt BF, et al. The case for endoscopic treatment of non-dysplastic and low-grade dysplastic Barrett’s esophagus. Dig Dis Sci 2010; 55:1918-31.
73. Anders M, Lucks Y, El-Masry MA, et al. Subsquamous extension of intestinal metaplasia is detected in 98% of cases of neoplastic Barrett’s esophagus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2014;12:405-10.
74. Titi M, Overhiser A, Ulusarac O, et al. Development of subsquamous high-grade dysplasia and adenocarcinoma after successful radiofrequency ablation of Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology 2012; 143:564-6.
75. Gray NA, Odze RD, Spechler SJ. Buried metaplasia after endoscopic ablation of Barrett’s esophagus: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol 2011;106:1899-908.
76. Gupta M, Iyer PG, Lutzke L, et al. Recurrence of esophageal intestinal metaplasia after endoscopic mucosal resection and radiofrequency ablation of Barrett’s esophagus: results from a US Multicenter Consortium. Gastroenterology 2013;145: 79-86.
77. Hur C, Choi SE, Rubenstein JH, et al. The cost effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation for Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology 2012;143:567-75.
Copyright © 2014 Massachusetts Medical Society. The New England Journal of Medicine Downloaded from nejm.org on August 28, 2014.
 

 

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