Oxigenoterapia en la emergencia | 18 NOV 13

Riesgos de la oxigenoterapia insuficiente o excesiva

La administración escasa o excesiva de O2 puede causar la muerte. Es posible que muchas muertes relacionadas con la oxigenoterapia no sean fácilmente identificadas.
Autor/a: Dr. Ronan O’Driscoll BMJ 2012;345:e6856
INDICE:  1. Artículo | 2. Referencias
Referencias

Referencias

1 Hale KE, Gavin C, O’Driscoll BR. Audit of oxygen use in emergency ambulances and in a hospital emergency department. Emerg Med J 2008;25:773-6.
2 O’Driscoll BR, Howard LS, Bucknall C, Welham SA, Davison AG, British Thoracic Society. British Thoracic Society emergency oxygen audits. Thorax 2011;66:734-5.
3 O’Driscoll BR, Howard LS, Davison AG, British Thoracic Society. BTS guideline for emergency oxygen use in adult patients. Thorax 2008;63(suppl 6):vi1-68.
4 Murphy R, Driscoll P, O’Driscoll R. Emergency oxygen therapy for the COPD patient. Emerg Med J 2001;18:333-9.
5 Austin MA, Wills KE, Blizzard L, Walters EH, Wood-Baker R. Effect of high flow oxygen on mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in prehospital setting: randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2010;341:c5462.
6 Kilgannon JH, Jones AE, Shapiro NI, Angelos MG, Milcarek B, Hunter K, et al. Association between arterial hyperoxia following resuscitation from cardiac arrest and in-hospital mortality. JAMA 2010;303:2165-71.
7 De Jonge E, Peelen L, Keijzers PJ, Joore H, de Lange D, van der Voort PH, et al. Association between administered oxygen, arterial partial oxygen pressure and mortality in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients. Crit Care 2008;12:R156.
8 National Patient Safety Agency. Rapid response report: Oxygen safety in hospitals (NPAS 2009/RRR2006). NPSA, 2009. www.nrls.npsa.nhs.uk/resources/?EntryId45=62811.
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12 Bellomo R, Bailey M, Eastwood GM, Nichol A, Pilcher D, Hart GK, et al. Arterial hyperoxia and in-hospital mortality after resuscitation from cardiac arrest. Crit Care 2011;15:R90.
13 Eastwood G, Bellomo R, Bailey M, Taori G, Pilcher D, Young P, et al. Arterial oxygen tension and mortality in mechanically ventilated patients. Intensive Care Med 2012;38:91-8.
14 Pedersen T, Møller AM, Hovhannisyan K. Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009;(4):CD002013.
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16 Roberts CM, Stone RA, Buckingham RJ, Pursey NA, Lowe D, National Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Resources and Outcomes Project implementation group. Acidosis, non-invasive ventilation and mortality in hospitalised COPD exacerbations. Thorax 2011;66:43-8.
17 Perrin K, Wijesinghe M, Healy B, Wadsworth K, Bowditch R, Bibby S, et al. Randomised controlled trial of high concentration versus titrated oxygen therapy in severe exacerbations of asthma. Thorax 2011;66:937-41.
18 Wijesinghe M, Perrin K, Healy B, Weatherall M, Beasley R. Randomized controlled trial of high concentration oxygen in suspected community-acquired pneumonia. J R Soc Med 2012;105:208-16.
19 Wijesinghe M, Williams M, Perrin K, Weatherall M, Beasley R. The effect of supplemental oxygen on hypercapnia in subjects with obesity-associated hypoventilation: a randomized, crossover, clinical study. Chest 2011;139:1018-24.
20 O’Driscoll BR. Emergency Oxygen use in UK Hospitals: BTS hospital oxygen audits 2008-2011.
21 O’Driscoll BR, Murphy P, Turkington PM. Acute monitoring of patients with chronic respiratory disease during hospital admission. Clin Med 2012;12:79-81.

 

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