Conmoción cerebral

1. Cassidy JD, Carroll LJ, Peloso PM, et al; WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. Incidence, risk factors and prevention of mild traumatic brain injury: results of the WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. J Rehabil Med 2004; (suppl):28–60.

2. Shaw NA. The neurophysiology of concussion. Prog Neurobiol 2002;67:281–344.

3. Denny-Brown DE, Russell WR. Experimental concussion: (section of neurology). Proc R Soc Med 1941; 34:691–692.

4. Ommaya AK, Gennarelli TA. Cerebral concussion and traumatic unconsciousness. Correlation of experimental and clinical observations of blunt head injuries. Brain 1974; 97:633–654.

5. Houlburn AHS, Edin MA. Mechanics of head injuries. Lancet 1943; 242:438–441.

6. Gennarelli TA, Adams JH, Graham DI. Acceleration induced head injury in the monkey. I. The model, its mechanical and physiological correlates. Acta Neuropathol Suppl 1981; 7:23–25.

7. Giza CC, Hovda DA. The neurometabolic cascade of concussion. J Athl Train 2001; 36:228–235.

8. Meehan WP 3rd, Bachur RG. Sport-related concussion. Pediatrics 2009; 123:114–123.

9. Iverson GL, Silverberg ND, Mannix R, et al. Factors associated with concussion-like symptom reporting in high school athletes. JAMA Pediatr 2015; 169:1132–1140.

10. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen K. et al. The Canadian CT head rule for patients with minor head injury. Lancet 2001; 357:1391–1396.

11. Haydel MJ, Preston CA, Mills TJ, Luber S, Blaudeau E, DeBlieux PMC. Indications for computed tomography in patients with minor head injury. N Engl J Med 2000; 343:100–105.

12. Kuppermann N, Holmes JF, Dayan PS, et al; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN). Identification of children at very low risk of clinically important brain injuries after head trauma: a prospective cohort study. Lancet 2009; 374:1160–1170.

13. McCrory P, Meeuwisse W, Johnston K, et al. Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport: the 3rd International Conference on Concussion in Sport held in Zurich, November 2008. Br J Sports Med 2009; 43(suppl 1):i76–i90.

14. DeMatteo C, Stazyk K, Singh SK, et al; Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation. Development of a conservative protocol to return children and youth to activity following concussive injury. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2015; 54:152–163.

15. Willer B, Leddy JJ. Management of concussion and post-concussion syndrome. Curr Treat Options Neurol 2006; 8:415–426.

16. DiFazio M, Silverberg ND, Kirkwood MW, Bernier R, Iverson GL. Prolonged activity restriction after concussion: are we worsening outcomes? Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2016; 55:443–451.

17. Thomas DG, Apps JN, Hoffmann RG, McCrea M, Hammeke T. Benefits of strict rest after acute concussion: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics 2015; 135:213–223.

18. Leddy JJ, Kozlowski K, Donnelly JP, Pendergast DR, Epstein LH, Willer B. A preliminary study of subsymptom threshold exercise training for refractory post-concussion syndrome. Clin J Sport Med 2010; 20:21–27.

19. McCrory P, Meeuwisse WH, Aubry M, et al. Consensus statement on concussion in sport: the 4th International Conference on Concussion in Sport held in Zurich, November 2012. Br J Sports Med 2013;47:250–258.

20. Buckley TA, Munkasy BA, Clouse BP. Acute cognitive and physical rest may not improve concussion recovery time. J Head Trauma Rehabil 2016; 31:233–241.

21. Brown NJ, Mannix RC, O'Brien MJ, Gostine D, Collins MW, Meehan

WP 3rd. Effect of cognitive activity level on duration of post-concussion symptoms. Pediatrics 2014; 133:e299–e304.

22. Packard RC. Epidemiology and pathogenesis of posttraumatic headache. J Head Trauma Rehabil 1999; 14:9–21.

23. Couch JR, Bearss C. Chronic daily headache in the posttrauma syndrome: relation to extent of head injury. Headache 2001; 41:559–564.

24. Lucas S, Hoffman JM, Bell KR, Dikmen S. A prospective study of prevalence and characterization of headache following mild traumatic brain injury. Cephalalgia 2014; 34:93–102.

25. Lucas S, Hoffman JM, Bell KR, Walker W, Dikmen S. Characterization of headache after traumatic brain injury. Cephalalgia 2012;32:600–606.

26. DiTommaso C, Hoffman JM, Lucas S, Dikmen S, Temkin N, Bell KR. Medication usage patterns for headache treatment after mild traumatic brain injury. Headache 2014; 54:511–519.