Poniendo en riesgo a los pacientes | 17 OCT 07

Exceso de horas laborales de médicos en formación en El Salvador

Jornadas laborales excesivas se relacionan con un creciente índice de errores médicos y eventos adversos.
INDICE:  1. Desarrollo | 2. Bibliografía
Bibliografía


1. Grantcharov TP, Bardram L, Funch-Jensen P, Rosenberg J (2001). Laparoscopic performance after one night on call in a surgical department: prospective study. BMJ;323:1222-1223.
2. Eastridge BJ, Hamilton EC, O''''Keefe GE, Rege RV, Valentine RJ, (2003). Effect of sleep deprivation on the performance of simulated laparoscopic surgical skill. Am J Surg;186:169-174.
3. Landrigan CP,  Rothschild JM, Cronin JW, Causal R, Burdick E et al. (2004).  Effect of Reducing Interns'''' Work Hours on Serious Medical Errors in Intensive Care Units.  New Engl J Med 351: 1838-1848.
4. Barger LK, Ayas NT, Cade BE, Cronin JW, Rosner B, et al. (2006) Impact of Extended-Duration Shifts on Medical Errors, Adverse Events, and Attentional Failures. PLoS Med 3(12): e487 doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030487
5. Kohn LT, Corrigan JM, Donaldson (eds). Comité on Quality of Health Care in America, Institute of Medicine. (1999). To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
6. Report of the Council on Medical Education (2002) Resident physician working conditions (CME Report 9-1-02). Chicago: American Medical Association. Disponible: http://www.acgme.org/acWebsite/dutyHours/dh_wkgroupreport611.pdf
7. United Kingdom Department of Health (2003) Protecting staff; delivering services: Implementing the European Working Time Directive for doctors in training. Annex HSC2003/001. Disponible:: http://www.dh.gov.uk/PublicationsAndStatistics/LettersAndCirculars/HealthServiceCirculars/HealthServiceCircularsArticle/fs/en?CONTENT_ID=4003588&chk=i2aOMz.
8. Douglas, NJ.  Sleep, performance and the European Working Time Directive. Clinical Medicine. 5(2):95-96, March/April 2005.
9. Dingel JD. US House of representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce, Washington, DC 20515 – 6115, One Hundred tenth Congress. March 29, 2007. Available: http://energycommerce.house.gov/Press_110/110-ltr.032907.HHS.Munier.pdf. Accessed 19 June 2007.
10. Leach, DC (2000). Residents’ Work Hours: The Achilles’Heel of the Profession? Academic Medicine. 75(12):1156-1157
11. Weinger, MB, Ancoli-Israel, S (2002). Sleep Deprivation and Clinical Performance. JAMA. 287(8):955-957.
12. Gaba, DM, Howard, SK (2002). Patient Safety: Fatigue among Clinicians and the Safety of Patients. New Engl J Med 347(16):1249-1255.
13. Arnedt JT, Owens J, Crouch M, Stahl J, Carskadon MA (2005). Neurobehavioral Performance of Residents After Heavy Night Call vs After Alcohol Ingestion. JAMA. 294(9):1025-1033.
14. Dawson D, Reid K. (1997). Fatigue, alcohol and performance impairment. Nature; 388:235-235.
15. Lockley SW, Cronin JW, Evans EE, Cade BE, Lee CJ et al (2004). Effect of Reducing Interns'''' Weekly Work Hours on Sleep and Attentional Failures. N Engl J Med.  351:1829 -1837.
16. Ellenbogen, Jeffrey M. (2005) Cognitive benefits of sleep and their loss due to sleep deprivation. Neurology. 64(7):E25-E27.
17. Barger LK, Cade BE, Ayas NT, Cronin JW, Rosner B, et al (2005). Extended Work Shifts and the Risk of Motor Vehicle Crashes among Interns. N Engl J Med 352:125-134.
18. Center C, Davis M, Detre T, Ford DE, Hansbrough W et al (2003). Confronting Depression and Suicide in Physicians: A Consensus Statement. JAMA. 289(23):3161-3166.
19. Roy A (1985). Suicide in doctors. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 8:377-387. Cited by: Hays, Lon R. MD et al (1996). Medical Student Suicide, 1989-1994. Am J Psychiatry. 153:553-555.
20. Bellini LM, Baime M, Shea JA (2002). Variation of Mood and Empathy During Internship. JAMA. 287(23):3143-3146.
21. Yamileth Caceres et al. Salarios por Medicinas. El Diario de Hoy. 17 de Agosto de 2006. Disponible: http://www.elsalvador.com/noticias/2006/08/17/nacional/nac10.asp
22. Clancy CM (2005). An Ongoing Discussion with the Readers of the Journal of Patient Safety. Journal of Patient Safety. 1(2):76-77.
23. International Labour Organization (1970) Holidays with pay convention (revised). Available: http://www.ilo.org/ilolex/cgi-lex/convde.pl?C132. Accessed 14 June 2007.
24. Organización Internacional del Trabajo (1999). Informe sobre las condiciones de empleo y de trabajo en el marco de las reformas del sector de la salud. Ginebra, 21-25 de septiembre de 1998. Disponible: http://www.ilo.org/public/spanish/dialogue/sector/techmeet/jmhsr98/jmhsrr.htm

 

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